What is the managers, enterprise managers, public administrators
Check a lot of papers, summed up the click, some of my own point of view, to help you. Managers and public administrators is the definition of professional, is the source of all. The definition of too many corporate managers, you can check themselves, I have not written. Managers is responsible for the organization, can affect the organizational and operational The outcome of the person, which includes enterprise managers and public administrators. And the corporate managers and managers of public management of different areas. Enterprise managers is responsible for the enterprise, can affect the outcome of the business people. Customs and business managers And the definition of what the responsibilities of the Internet are many, many said no.
Public management is a new field of study
"Public Management as a research area, 20 have formally the 1970s and 1980s, leading to the main public management, development of disciplines of factors, but also the background of reality. Industrial civilization in the creation of great material wealth, Has also brought many social problems. Complex and volatile social environment to trigger the government's governance crisis, the Government can not control the increase of public administration, and other difficulties forced to find a new approach to development - public management. Unlike traditional public administration The normative approach or tool orientation, public management was highlighted on the public nature of the pursuit, concentrated on exploring the ability to enhance governance and improve the quality of government services, it can be said, from public administration to public management changes, gone from a Standard-based power capacity to change. Traditions of public administration in the power-based conditions, the ability of only means of significance, the power and authority is the order of the tools, and in the capacity of public administration based conditions, the ability of the ultimate The significance of the ability of public administrators to upgrade their means to achieve the ideal organization. But it is based or ability-based power did not change this fact: the ability in the public domain has always been an important, only the ability to play a role in the extent and There is a very different direction.
Public administrators are not limited to government civil servants, should include government employees, the third sector and other staff in charge of public resources, coordination or command public affairs people. Specifically, China's public managers include not only the work of government departments, but also including the existing units by the state's financial support of the staff. To make such a broad definition is based on the rapid development of the administrative decentralization of social reality. This separation of powers, including local administrative decentralization and public power: Decentralization in the vertical direction of the separation of powers, that is, as far as possible within the scope of the broad authority to the national grass-roots administrative bodies to exercise, so that local governments in Central Under the guidance of autonomous management of local affairs; official separation of powers is in the horizontal direction of the separation of powers, executive power will be transferred to the part of independent, autonomous social institutions. ④ from the perspective of public power, as long as the exercise of the state public power should belong to the managers of public areas.
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