"Wenzhou miracle" of the geographical factors -3

Geographical characteristics of Wenzhou economy formed the "massive distribution" and "sweet potatoes economy"

Wenzhou is a typical economy "massive distribution" development areas, one of the same commodity production enterprises brought together forming a particularly large-scale commodity production clusters. Liu City, the home appliances, Longwan the tanning, Puxin pen, Oubei valve, the bridge button, Longgang in the printing, Ryan's automobile and motorcycle accessories, gifts Pingyang, the head of the pet food, Yueqing shipbuilding, Lingxi furniture, etc. in the country and even around the world are very influential. The formation of such a "massive distribution" of reasons but also from the perspective of geographical characteristics of Wenzhou for interpretation.

Wenzhou, almost all of the mountains, no large tracts of flat land, the population can only be distributed in the foothills of a small piece of flat land, the population is more, these small one block on the ground gradually become a small town; Wenzhou Region's natural resources is very poor, agrarian society, land and water can not support one side, in order to survive and develop, Wenzhou People have to ocean navigation; Wenzhou is located in the southeast coastal areas, the annual July to October have typhoon attacks, squally , Rainstorms, landslides and other natural disasters frequent, in order to resist these natural disasters, the cooperation of Wenzhou People survive, in the face of the Ocean, in the face of the mountains, in the face of the typhoon, Wenzhou People help each other, formed a blood relationship as a link the fate of Community. In 1978, after the tide of reform and opening up, and aroused the enthusiasm of Wenzhou People, set off waves of the establishment of Industries. Wenzhou based on the geographical characteristics of the formation of such a geographical characteristics determine the character of Wenzhou People Wenzhou economy, "massive distribution."

Wenzhou, about 70 to 90 million people in Wenzhou year or in a place other than doing business abroad, with the opening up development of the enterprises in Wenzhou in recent years the outward migration phenomenon. Scholars to this phenomenon is known as "sweet potatoes economy", why Wenzhou enterprises developed to a certain degree of outward migration, why those who love his hometown of Wenzhou People are willing to do business outside this year .

Wenzhou, the environment and the limitations of resources, Wenzhou, the environment and resources to bear on the development of enterprises is limited, so local enterprises in Wenzhou, the scale of development is very limited. On the other hand, Wenzhou, the geographical characteristics of Wenzhou People have to decide regular Zounanchuangbei to obtain market information and various factors of production. This determines the success of Wenzhou and the "sweet potatoes economy", when the development of local enterprises in Wenzhou are environmental and resource constraints, natural Wenzhou People will be relocated enterprises. However, the common experience of life and struggle, making the Wenzhou People enterprises to external migration, very united, their hometown concept is very strong, and in any place to form a formal or informal groups throughout the country, even around the world have Wenzhou Chamber of Commerce created a love-Wenzhou People do not observe the earth personality, Wenzhou This is the "sweet potatoes economy," the real cause.